Compound Interest Calculator

Calculate compound interest with different compounding frequencies

Details

Enter details and click Calculate

Maturity Amount

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Principal

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Interest Earned

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How to Use

  1. Enter the Principal (initial investment).
  2. Enter the Annual Interest Rate (%).
  3. Enter the Time Period in years.
  4. Select Compounding Frequency โ€” Monthly, Quarterly, Half-Yearly, or Yearly.
  5. Click Calculate to see Maturity Amount, Total Interest, and Effective Annual Rate.

The Power of Compounding

Albert Einstein reportedly called compound interest the "eighth wonder of the world." Compounding means interest earned in each period is added to the principal, so future interest is calculated on a larger base. The longer the horizon, the more dramatic the effect.

Formula

A = P ร— (1 + r/n)nร—t

A = final amount, P = principal, r = annual rate (decimal), n = compounding periods per year, t = years.

Effect of Compounding Frequency

For โ‚น1,00,000 at 8% p.a. over 10 years:

FrequencyMaturity Amount
Annuallyโ‚น2,15,892
Half-Yearlyโ‚น2,17,170
Quarterlyโ‚น2,17,825
Monthlyโ‚น2,21,964

Rule of 72

Divide 72 by the interest rate to estimate how many years it takes to double your money. At 8% p.a.: 72 รท 8 = 9 years to double. At 12%: only 6 years.